UNDERSTANDING KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS: CAUSES, SYMPTOMS, STAGES, AND EFFECTIVE TREATMENT OPTIONS

Understanding Knee Osteoarthritis: Causes, Symptoms, Stages, and Effective Treatment Options

Understanding Knee Osteoarthritis: Causes, Symptoms, Stages, and Effective Treatment Options

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Comprehending Knee Osteoarthritis: Its Causes, Symptoms, Stages, and Available Treatments

Knee OA is a prevalent type of arthritis, particularly seen in elderly individuals. This degenerative condition involves cartilage and underlying bone deterioration, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Being a major cause of disability, understanding and managing it is critical.

In Thane, Dr. Bakul Arora offers expertise as an Orthopedic Surgeon with a focus on advanced, less-invasive joint replacement techniques. His techniques, such as the Direct Anterior Hip Replacement and Subvastus Knee Replacement approaches, prioritize patient well-being.

Knee osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage cushioning the knee joint slowly erodes over time. As the cartilage deteriorates, bones may rub together, causing pain and inflammation. While some arthritis types involve immune responses, knee OA often results from mechanical stress and aging.

### Causes of Knee Osteoarthritis
The causes of knee osteoarthritis include a mix of genetic, environmental, and mechanical factors. Key causes include aging, which makes cartilage more prone to damage, obesity adding stress to knee joints, and historical here joint trauma as a risk factor.

The progression of knee OA occurs in defined stages. In the first stage, mild cartilage wear and rare symptoms, while the second stage shows small bone growths and occasional discomfort. In later here stages, significant cartilage loss and joint pain define the progression.

Pain, limited range of motion, and knee swelling are typical symptoms of OA. Spotting symptoms early is crucial for effective treatment.

### Tests and Diagnosis
Diagnosing knee OA involves physical exams, here imaging, and lab tests.

Managing knee OA includes conservative approaches and advanced surgeries. Non-surgical methods include non-invasive more info therapies like weight management and braces. Surgical options are considered when conservative treatments fail.

Expert care from orthopedic surgeons is vital for managing more info advanced cases. Expert consultation offers personalized strategies to manage symptoms effectively.

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